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You know Dasher and Dancer and Prancer and
Vixen
Comet and Cupid and Donner and...
WHOA !!
Did you say "Donner"?
The name is "DONDER".
The eight reindeer first
appeared in American literature in 1823 in the famous poem by
Clement Clarke Moore called "A
Visit
from St. Nicholas", popularly known as 'Twas the
Night Before Christmas. You can
read the entire poem at the link above. I quote here from the
text:
|
More rapid than eagles
his coursers they came, And he whistled and shouted,
and called them by name; "Now, Dasher! Now, Dancer!
Now Prancer and Vixen! On, Comet! On, Cupid! On, Donder, and
Blitzen! To
the top of the porch! To the top of the wall! Now
dash away! Dash away! Dash away all!" |
In the initial publication of the poem, Santa's
last two reindeer were called "Dunder and Blixem" (1).
Later publications show the names "Donder and Blitzen"(2).
Martin Gardner, editor of The Annotated Night Before
Christmas, points to a handwritten copy of the poem,
written by Moore in the year before he died, in which he calls
the reindeer "Donder and Blitzen" (3). It is clear
that Moore himself wanted the reindeer named Donder and
Blitzen.
One hundred and sixteen years
after Clement Clark Moore first named the reindeer, the name
"Donner" replaced "Donder" in the publication of the 1939
story book Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer, written by Robert L. May(4). A
decade after the book was published "Donner" was further
cemented into American consciousness when Gene Autry recorded
Johnny Mark's song Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer.
"Donner" is Thunder and "Blitzen" is Lightning in German. So, I understand how the mistake
occurred. Nevertheless, the poem was readily available to
refer to in libraries across the country. Shame on Mr. May and
Mr. Marks for not doing their research properly before
publishing their work. What right had they to change an
American classic?
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Donder's
Honor
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We salute author Mark Saltzman, who, in his 1996
TV movie starring Angela Lansbury called Mrs. Santa Claus, correctly named the eight reindeer after doing
his homework and finding The Donder Home Page.
Hats off to Roland McElroy, who also researched
the Donder/Donner question before publishing his Christmas
tale The Great Mizzariddle (published by
McElroy & Associates, Falls Church, VA, 1999).
Kudos to Charles and Debra Ghigna, for making
sure Donder was named correctly in their book of Christmas
poems Christmas
is
Coming! (Published by
Charlesbridge Publishing, Watertown, MA, 2000).
Poet Jeff Mondak, while writing the poem A
Reindeer Holiday, made sure Donder
got the recognition he deserved. Read some of Jeff's hilarious
poems on his site Jeff's
Poems for Kids.
Applause for songwriter Chuck Picklesimer,
for getting Donder's name right in his song Reindeer for
Breakfast on Christmas.
Cheers for Britin Haller, who includes Donder in
her Christmas mystery short story Reindeer
Ransom (published by Orchard Press
Mysteries, 2002).
Acclaim to Harry and Juanita Peckham, who have
Donder's name up in lights at the Pleasant Ridge Tree Farm and
Light Display in Rantoul, KS.
Thanks to Joseph DeFina for letting us know
about Hallmark Cards' 1990-92 Christmas ornaments featuring
Donder.
Thanks to Don Pohlmann for pointing out that, in
the original movie Miracle on 34th Street, Maureen O'Hara looks at Kris Kringle's
personnel card and Donder is listed as one of his next of kin.
Ovations to Jim Reed of Jim Reed Books for
making sure Donder was named correctly in his Christmas story
My Beautiful Santas.
Many thanks to fellow Donder crusaders Bruce S
and Kriss Wagner for contacting Pottery Barn and L.L.Bean
(members of Donder's Hall of Shame) to let them know they incorrectly named the
reindeer on their Christmas gear. Kriss is now taking on
Cadillac because they used the wrong name in a recent
commercial.
Our appreciation to Ken Brookshire, who pointed out that, in Katherine Hepburn's role as an employee of a television research department in the 1957 movie Desk Set, she includes Donder when asked the names of Santa's reindeer.
Cheers for Rachel D and the Kimberly Clark company. Eighteen years ago Rachel, at the tender age of 10, noticed Donder's name incorrectly given on a Kleenex box. She sent the folks at Kimberly Clark a photocopy of Moore's poem, explaining their error. They wrote her back with a letter of thanks for pointing out the error and sent Rachel a free box of Kleenex.
An ovation for Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip. Christine A let us know that in their 2007 Christmas show, the characters actually discussed during the show the fact that Santa's reindeer is named Donder and not Donner!
Applause to Dan Holder of CaptionGallery.com, who pointed out a 2005 episode of The Simpsons, entitled I Saw Grandpa Cussing Santa Claus, where Santa calls for Donder and Blitzen.
Cheers to The Crescent Beach Hotel in Rochester,
NY, and to Paul Tracy for sending a photo of Donder's name
plaque on a reindeer carousel in front of the restaurant
there.
Hooray to Bruce Stein, who let us know about a
2007 rebroadcast of a 1950 episode of Honest Harold on XM
radio. In this Christmas episode, Harold chooses the
name "Donder" for his club, whose members take the names of
Santa's reindeer.
Kudos to Mark Mellin, who forwarded us the link
to the 1964 film Santa Claus
Conquers the Martians in which Santa remarks "...We're
going out the good ol' fashion way-- Prancer and Dancer and
Donder and Blitzen, and Vixen and Nixon...oh, consarnit!
I get those names mixed up, but the kids know their names."
Thank you Kimberlee C, for telling us about two
made-for-TV Christmas movies that Hallmark (a steadfast
Donder-supporting company) has aired on Hallmark
Channel. Steve Guttenberg stars in Single Santa Seeks Mrs. Claus
and Meet the Santas.
In one of the movies, his character corrects another
character, informing him that Donder is the proper name of Santa's reindeer!
Many thanks to Brian and Maria of Colorado
Springs, who noted that Santa Claus, in "The Night Before
Christmas" by Castle Films (1946), exclaims "On Donder and
Blitzen!" -- just like he does in the poem! They and
Cheryl Ziering both let me know that, in the original movie
Miracle on 34th Street, Donder is listed as next-of-kin on
Kris Kringle's personnel card.
The Donder
Home Page, Copyright 1995
Last revision: 23 November 2012
Write to me @ dianepwalter
(at Comcast.net)